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How to Treat Dark Circles Under the Eyes: Causes & Care Tips

22 Jan 2026


When you wake up, the first thing you notice is the dark circles under your eyes. You had plenty of sleep, but they’re hard to disguise, making you look tired when you don’t feel that way.

Dark circles are a common problem that many people struggle with at some point. There are many reasons why you might notice under-eye shadows, whether it’s from late nights, stress, lifestyle habits, or dehydration.

However, you might have under-eye circles from genetics, skin tone, or hollowed areas from thin skin around the eyes. The skin is sensitive, so even slight changes can impact its appearance.

The good news is that these circles under the eyes are not permanent. There are many easy steps you can take to help fade the darkness, and once you understand the cause behind it, you can be more specific with your care.

Make sure you get the right amount of sleep and hydration, and use sun protection to prevent more pigmentation from forming. This area of your face also requires gentle skincare with useful ingredients, but certain lifestyle habits might also help.

Although most people start to see their eyes improve once they adopt healthy routines, others require more focused care to fade the discoloration. In this article, we will go through everything you need to know about under-eye circles.

We will cover what causes dark circles under the eyes, what daily care can help, and when to consider medical treatment options.

What Causes Dark Circles Under the Eyes


Dark circles are caused by different reasons, and the care required is specific to what is happening beneath the skin’s surface.

Pigmentation

Your skin might be naturally producing more pigment around the eye area. This results in brown or grey shading, which is a sign of hyperpigmentation. Exposure to the sun and rubbing the eyes can darken these patches of pigment even further.

Visible Blood Vessels and Thin Skin

Skin around your eyes is naturally thin, which means the blood vessels underneath the skin can be more visible when the eyes are dehydrated or tired. This can make the skin around the eye area look more bluish or purple in tint. Eyes may also look darker when the lower eyelid is swollen, which is often known as puffiness of the eyelid.

Loss of Volume or Structural Shadowing

Aging or genetics may also cause the lower eyelid to sag, leading to hollows in the eye area. These hollows can create shadows that make dark circles appear deeper, even if there is not much pigment. This is one of the most common reasons for persistent dark circles under the eyes.

Lifestyle and Environmental Factors

Lack of rest, dehydration, rubbing, stress, and a poor diet can all contribute to the development of dark circles. Sun exposure can also be a factor, as UV rays can increase pigmentation or dark spots, which is a common issue in Malaysia, as sun exposure is so high. Bags under the eyes or puffy eyes can also be visible when fluid builds up underneath the eyes.

Everyday Care and Simple Habits That Can Help


Nutrition and lifestyle changes may even help get rid of dark circles before medical treatments.

Prioritize Sleep and Hydration

Getting the right amount of sleep and drinking water helps the skin under your eyes look more plump and less hollow. Darker discoloration is also more visible when the blood vessels are more visible because of tiredness.

Protect the Eye Area from Sunlight

UV rays can cause hyperpigmentation and can make circles under the eyes more prominent. Wear sunglasses and hats outside, and use hypoallergenic sunscreen on the sensitive skin around the eyes to prevent more pigment from developing.

Use Gentle Skincare with Helpful Ingredients

Skincare with collagen, peptides, vitamin C, or niacinamide may also help fade discoloration. Caffeine or green tea ingredients may reduce puffiness, while hyaluronic acid can help hydrate the area around the eyes. Gently apply skincare products without rubbing, as rubbing may irritate wrinkles around the eyes and cause more bags under the eyes.

Healthy Lifestyle Habits

Cutting back on alcohol, eating more nutritious foods, and stopping yourself from rubbing the area may all help. OTC treatments can also be effective, but more intensive interventions may be required for stubborn pigmentations.

Reduce Dark Circles Naturally | Wake Up with Bright Eyes | Dr Hansaji

When Home Care Is Not Enough: Other Options to Consider

Home remedies may only help partially, in which case other treatments could help more noticeably.

Topical Creams and Serums

Creams with vitamin C, caffeine, niacinamide, or hyaluronic acid work at the skin’s surface to help reduce the appearance of dark circles. Research shows these really can reduce less noticeable discoloration and dryness.

Chemical Peels and Light-Based Treatments

Medical aesthetic treatments like these can help brighten the under-eye area brought about by hyperpigmentation. In addition, they can help promote collagen production, which firms the skin in the area.

Injectable Fillers

If the hollowness is the main reason, fillers can be added beneath the skin. This can help reduce eye bags and soften shadows caused by under-eye hollowness.

Which Treatment Fits Your Dark Circles

Type of Dark CircleLikely CauseHelpful Options
Brown or dark brownHyperpigmentationBrightening creams, sunscreen, light-based care
Blue, purple, or greyVisible vessels or thin skinHydration, cold compresses, and gentle skincare
Hollow or sunkenVolume lossFillers to restore volume

Combining home remedies and medical care is most effective when multiple causes are present.

Recommended Eye-Care Products from Sa Sa Malaysia

  • Neogence Bio-Hydro Moisturizing Radiant Eye Cream — A hydrating and brightening cream that helps moisturize the under-eye skin and support a refreshed look. Useful if you’re trying to reduce puffiness and improve under-eye radiance.
  • Suisse Programme Collagex Premier Lifting Eye Cream — This eye cream has collagen and peptides to nourish and firm the delicate skin around the eyes. It can help support skin elasticity and reduce the visible signs of aging in the eye area.
  • Suisse Programme The Rich Eye Cream — A premium cream aimed at reducing dark circles and puffiness. This works on improving under-eye skin texture and restoring a smoother, more youthful under-eye area.
  • Eleanor Herb Garden Eye Cream — A gentler, plant-based option that targets daily care like dark circles, fine lines, and dryness around the eyes. It’s suitable if you prefer more natural, soothing ingredients for sensitive skin.
  • Skintific 360 Crystal Massager Lifting Eye Cream — A lighter, everyday eye cream with peptide complex and niacinamide, designed to brighten and help reduce puffiness or signs of fatigue around the eyes.

Conclusion


Dark circles are a common, and fortunately treatable, skin condition. Dark circles can appear for several reasons, including genetics, hyperpigmentation, hollowed areas, or thin skin around the eyes, or due to lifestyle factors. The most common cause of dark circles under the eyes is when the skin is tired or dehydrated. Dark shadows and hyperpigmentation will get worse over time, but having a consistent routine of sleep, staying hydrated, using sunscreen, and gentle skincare may help fade them more quickly. If the cause is due to something underlying, medication will be more effective.

Knowing the cause of your dark circles means you can pick a routine or treatment that will really work for you. With the right care, you can brighten the eye area and feel more confident in your skin.

Visit Sasa Malaysia to check out eye creams that are designed to support healthier, brighter-looking under-eyes.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What causes the appearance of dark circles for most people?
Dark circles are caused by thin skin, visible vessels, or hyperpigmentation. The skin under your eyes is delicate, so shadows form easily. Some people develop dark circles under their eyes because of genetics or changes in the lower eyelid.

2. Can lack of sleep make the eyes look darker?
Yes, lack of sleep can make the appearance of dark circles stronger. When rest is poor, the skin around our eyes becomes dull, and the eyes appear more sunken. Fluid buildup can also lead to eye bags, and sometimes one eye may look darker.

3. Are there home treatments that help reduce the look of dark circles?
Some home remedies can help brighten the area. Cooling pads and gentle skincare may help reduce puffiness and improve circulation. These remedies can help soften the look of dark circles, although deeper causes may need stronger care.

4. Why do dark circles appear even in young people?
Dark circles may appear prematurely, as the thin skin around the eyes may also respond to rubbing, allergies, or dryness. Eye circles are one of the most common concerns, and hyperpigmentation around the eyes can develop even without age spots. Eyes can also appear darker when collagen levels decrease slightly.

5. What treatments can help reduce dark circles if skincare is not enough?
When skincare is not enough, treatment options include light-based procedures, fillers for hollowness, or brightening creams. These focus on helping to reduce shadows and improve tone around the eyes. Some treatments also reduce bags under the eyes and may help reduce their appearance more clearly.


Author

Mei Ling Cheng is a seasoned beauty expert with over 15 years of experience in makeup artistry and skincare consulting. As a leading beauty advisor at Sa Sa Malaysia, she helps customers achieve flawless, long-lasting looks.




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